facts about st rose of lima
in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. From an early age, Rose wanted to become a nun. Saint Rose of Lima Feast day August 23 Printer Friendly Gaspar de Flores and his wife, Maria de Olivia, were proud of their daughter. One of the traditions on the Feast Day of Saint Rose of Lima is to go to the church and sanctuary of Saint Rose of Lima and throw a piece of paper with a petition written on it into the well. The first canonized saint of the New World has one characteristic of all saintsthe suffering of oppositionand another characteristic which is more for admiration than for imitationexcessive practice of mortification. She was the first person born in the Western Hemisphere to be made a saint (canonized) by the Roman Catholic Church. She eventually became a recluse as well, and left her room only when she needed to visit the church. She also made and sold lace and embroidery to be able to take care of the needy. Rose of Lima was canonized because of her deep devotion to God and her love for the poor. She was one of thirteen children of Gaspar Flores[es], a harquebusier in the Imperial Spanish army whose family were from Baos de Montemayor, Cceres, Spain and later travelled to Puerto Rico. Saint Rose of Lima (in Spanish, Santa Rosa de Lima) is the patron saint of Peru and of all South America. We just learned about the nun Clare of Assisi. Learn interesting facts and tidbits about the beloved St. Patrick. She was beatified in 1668 by Pope Clement IX and declared patron of Lima; she was canonized by Pope Clement X, who proclaimed her patron saint of South America, the Indies, and the Philippines. He had a great love for all creatures and preached the gospel of peace and love. She is the patroness of the Americas, the indigenous people of the Americas, and of Peru, India, and the Philippines. Beatified. Otherwise, she became a recluse, leaving her room only for her visits to church. The religiosity and the intensity with which the Peruvians celebrated Saint Roses feast day was noticed in every aspect of life: the TV had all day, live coverage of the Church of Saint Rose and the procession; portraits of Saint Rose were drawn in chalk on the streets every few blocks; all the buildings in downtown Lima displayed roses or some sort of floral arrangement (Saint Rose is also the patron saint of florists), and so much more. Our Mission. Ado's holiness made him enemies, and he was forced to leave Prum. St. Paul was also an apostle and is considered the founder of the Church. Organ. Born in Lima, Peru, in 1586, she took the name of Rose at her confirmation in 1597. Pope Clement IX beatified her in 1667 and Pope Clement X recognized her as a saint, canonizing her in 1671. This was a beginning of social services in Peru. There it reposes today in a special chapel. Federal Tax Identification Number: 81-0596847. [15] The second oldest parish in the Diocese of Port of Spain is also named after this saint. Learning Resources - Free printable resources for schools, parishes, and more. In 1617, Rose of Lima was canonized as a saint by Pope Paul V. She is the first saint to be canonized from the New World. On one occasion she burned her hands as a self-imposed act of penance. In 1671, Rose was canonized by Pope Clement X. Ten years of struggle against her parents began when they tried to make Rose marry. She was a Virgin For the Roses it is the feast of St. Rose of Lima on 30 August; and for the Marguerites it is that of St. Margaret Mary Alacoque, 17 October.[17]. Born in 1586 in Lima, Peru to Spanish colonists, and named Isabel Flores de Olivia, she was exceptionally beautiful. She was the first Catholic in the Americas who was declared a saint. The liturgical feast of Saint Rose was celebrated initially on August 30, because August 24 was the feast of the apostle Bartholomew, but the calendar reform of Vatican II moved her feast day closer to the anniversary of her death. Saint of the Day for Saturday, March 4th, 2023, First Station: Jesus is condemned to death. In 1597 Isabel was confirmed by the Archbishop of Lima, Toribio de Mogrovejo, who was also to be declared a saint. Rose of Lima was born in 1586 in Lima, Peru, to Spanish colonizers. Rose of Lima (born Isabel Flores de Oliva; 20 April 1586 24 August 1617) was a member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic in Lima, Peru, who became known for both her life of severe penance[4] and her care of the poverty stricken of the city through her own private efforts. Born Isabel Flores de Olivia in Lima, Peru, in 1586, she received the nickname "Rose" because a servant had allegedly seen her face turn into a rose in a vision (she officially took the name Rosa at her confirmation in 1597). Isabel Flores de Oliva April 30, 1586 Lima, Viceroyalty of Peru. She formally took the name of Rose (Rosa in Spanish) at that time.[4]. [5][6] His wife and Rose's mother, Mara de Oliva y Herrera (b. The numerous places named Santa Rosa in the New World pay homage to this saint, and Pope Benedict XVI has a special devotion to her. Aug. 23 marks the major saints feast day. She quit eating meat altogether, an extreme dietary restriction for that time. Her mother wanted her to get married, but she refused and took a vow of virginity. I was near the front of the line to get in the church and only waited for maybe 20 or 30 minutes before I went inside. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). This is a question that many people have asked over the years. Born into a noble family, Rosa (the name by which she was always known) was drawn to penitential practices and a spiritual life at a young age. Catholic Online Prayer Candles - light your prayer candle. Calendarium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 1969), p. 101, Last edited on 10 February 2023, at 01:17, Basilica Santuario de Santa Rosa de Lima Buenos Aires, Argentina, "CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. Rose of Lima", "St. Mark - Saint of the Day - AmericanCatholic.org", "Roman Catholic Diocese of Sacramento History & Archives", "Santa Rosa R. C. Church, Arima, Trinidad, West Indies", "The National Flower Festivals: La Rose and La Marguerite", "Rosa von Lima - kumenisches Heiligenlexikon", "Grace and Favor: The Foreign Honorific Peerage of the Royal House of Abanyiginya of Rwanda", "Saint Rose Catholic Church We seek to heal, console and listen to the people", "St. Rose of Lima Diocese of Springfield in Illinois", "Saint Rose of Lima Catholic Church Prince of Peace Parish Diocese of Dodge City", "St Rose of Lima Parish Topsfield, MA 01983", "Home Saint Rose of Lima Catholic Church", "St. Rose of Lima Catholic Church, Reno, Nevada", "Saint Rose School and Parish Perrysburg Ohio", "St Rose of Lima Catholic Church, Altoona, PA", "St Rose of Lima Catholic Church Murfreesboro, TN", "Santa Rosa Catholic Church, Andice Texas", "St. Rose of Lima Catholic Community, Houston, Texas", "St. Rose of Lima Catholic Church: Welcome! When she started attracting men due to her beauty, she cut off her hair as well as smeared pepper over her face. She donned the habit and took a vow of perpetual virginity. To add a feather on the cap, our parish and rectory have been recently listed in the National Registry of Historical . [citation needed], Temple, Sanctuary and Convent where she lived in Lima, She converted a little hut in the backyard into a hermitage, where she often went to pray, Water well where devotees throw letters in memory of St. Rose, Baslica Santuario de Santa Rosa de Lima in Buenos Aires, Statue of St. Rose of Lima in the Catedral de la Asuncin de Mara Santsima in Guadalajara, Jalisco. She cropped her hair short. The best comparison of the crowd size I can think of is the number of people who show up for a big sporting eventall seats sold out with about twice as many people standing outside the stadium also in attendance. Author and Publisher - Catholic Online She ultimately won their permission, and in her twentieth year, she received the habit of Saint Dominic and upon the permission of her spiritual adviser, moved permanently into a small grotto built in her parent's garden, where she had often spent nights in prayer. Father Peter Anderson built one of the first of two churches in the diocese to be consecrated under the patronage of St. Copyright 2022 Catholic Online. 8 min read August 23 marks the feast day of St. Rose of Lima the first saint canonized from the New World. As I learned, Saint Rose of Lima was born in Lima, Peru, in April of 1586. Her feast day is August 23. This resulted in a clash of wills, because her parents wanted her to marry. After she died, people began to pray to her for help, and she responded with miracles. First and foremost, St. Rose of Lima was known for her deep faith. Instead, Rosa chose strict enclosure and contemplation and withdrew to the seclusion of a hut in the family garden, where she endured a life of severe austerity and asceticism. She only allowed herself to sleep two hours a night at most, so that she had more hours to devote to prayer. Isabel del Flores y del Olivia, known to history as St. Rose of Lima, was born in Lima, Peru, on 20th April 1586. Rose died in the perfume of holiness at the age of thirty-one. Rose was said to have predicted her own death, at the age of 31. Her father, Gaspar del Flores, was a well-to-do Spaniard and her mother, Maria del Olivia, was of Spanish descent with a mixture of Inca blood. St Rose of Lima was born on April 20, 1586, in Lima, Peru. Later, when miracles and cures were being attributed to her intervention, the body was transferred to the church of San Domingo. As she grew older her beauty became so great that she was nicknamed "Rose," a name that remains with her to this day. In 1617, Rose became the first person in Peru to receive the habit of a Dominican tertiary. St. Rose became known for her many miracles. Her father was Gaspar Flores, a harquebusier, in the Imperial Spanish army, and her mothers name was Maria de Oliva y Herrera. Virgin, patroness of America, born at Lima, Peru 20 April, 1586; died there 30 August, 1617. On the last weekend in August, the Fiesta de Santa Rosa is celebrated in Dixon, New Mexico, and the Sint Rosa Festival in Sittard, Limburg, Netherlands. She spent her life caring for the sick and the poor, and her dedication to God is an example to us all. St. Rose was born in April 1586 in Lima, Peru to Oliva and Gaspar Flores. It is such a big part of the celebration that the government placed security around the well so as to keep the line moving and make sure that no one could spend all day at the well. 1560), was a criolla native of Lima. She regularly wore a crown of thorns as well, to emulate the Crown of Thorns worn by Christ, and she used to practice fasting quite often. St. Rose of Lima Catholic Academy opened September 1, 2013. ST. ROSE OF LIMA BY: MOLLIE DUCLOS 2. Saint Rose of Lima was the first person from the Americas to be canonized. Another famous nun was Rose of Lima, who was born in the country of Peru, and spent her whole life helping to take care of sick and poor people. However, she was eventually discovered and arrested. August 24, 1617 (aged 31) Lima, Viceroyalty of Peru. Her shrine, alongside those of her friends St. Martin de Porres and Alonso Abad, is located inside the convent of Santo Domingo in Lima. St. Rose. Eventually, she determined to take a vow of virginity and become a nun. Fernando Iwasaki Canti. According to legend, she accurately predicted the date of her death. She received the baptismal name Isabel Flores de Oliva. People were waiting for hours just to be able to get a glimpse of the interior of the church and throw their petition into the well. August 23, 2021 | Miles Christi. St. Rose of Lima OP was a Christian mystic, a Dominican Tertiary, canonized by Pope Clement X in 1671, as the first American saint. After the Archbishop's death, Rose knew she had a Saint in Heaven, interceding for her to know God's Will in her life. But if we look a little deeper, it is also a story about following your dreams, no matter what the cost. Saint Rose of Lima was known for her humility and charity. According Britannica, Saint Rose of Lima is also referred to as Santa Rosa de Lima (in Spain) and Isabel de Flores (her original Peruvian name). And I am so blessed to be able to witness it and to be able a part of it. All rights reserved. It is said that several miracles occurred sometime after her death. The design in the center of the dome above the Main Altar [two crossed anchors surrounded by a crown of thorns, a thimble, a pin cushion, and two needlesone with thread] is the symbol of St. Rose, who, as a Tertiary Dominican, made her living by sewing. She rubbed her lips with gall and often chewed bitter herbs to deaden the sense of taste. Rose refused, and when she was eighteen, she left home and joined a convent. Rose was beatified by Pope Clement IX in 1667, and canonized in 1671, by Pope Clement X as the first individual born in the Western Hemisphere to be canonized by the Roman Catholic Church. Her mother wanted her to marry and initially refused to allow her daughter to pursue religious life. Saint Rose of Lima is the patron saint of Peru and is known for her humility and compassion. St. John was the disciple Jesus loved the most and is considered the author of the Gospel of John. The Peruvian lived a simple, austere and penitential life of consecration to God, marked by mysticism, prayer and service to the poor. If you donate just $5.00, the price of your coffee, Catholic Online School could keep thriving. August 23 is the feast of St. Rose of Lima, virgin, who became known for both her piety and her care of the poor. Her funeral was a major event attended by all the city's authorities. Her funeral was held in the cathedral, attended by all the public authorities of Lima. Already in the 17th century Pope Clemente X designated August 30 to Saint Rose of Lima, the patron saint of Lima, Peru, the Americas and the Philippines. Addal is also supposed to have sent another disciple, Man, to various sites along the continue reading, An archbishop and scholar, Ado was born in Sens and educated at the Benedictine abbey of Ferrieres. Copyright document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) EncyclopediaofFacts All Rights Reserved. And, lucky for me, I was already standing nearthe door that opened up directly to the area near the well. Because her family was poor, young Rose helped support the family by growing flowers and doing embroidery needlework. What are 3 facts about St Rose of Lima? St. Rose, we know every child is capable of high achievement as scholars. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. People of all ages were present. [9] She rejected all suitors against the objections of her friends and her family. Federal Tax Identification Number: 81-0596847. This led to her canonization in 1671. She was later canonized by Pope Clement X in April 1671. This procession lasts all day and all evening and the crowds following the statue never dwindle in size. She was the tenth of thirteen children, and her mother experienced no pain at her birth. They refused to let her enter a convent, and out of obedience she continued her life of penance and solitude at home as a member of the Third Order of Saint Dominic. Learning Resources - Free printable resources for schools, parishes, and more. She is also commemorated on 24 August in some places. Teodoro Hampe Martnez. Died. Though she was largely a recluse, Rosa was devoted to the sick and hungry in her community and often brought them to her hut to care for them. She is the patron saint of Peru and of the Americas. Saint Rose of Lima (April 20, 1586 - August 24, 1617), known as Santa Rosa (de Lima) in Spanish, was the first person born in the Americas to be canonized as a Catholic saint. There is no definitive answer, as different people may have different saints that they pray to for help with their eyesight. In 1606 her mother relented and allowed Rosa to become a Dominican of the third order, though her parents did not permit her to live in a convent. Rose. St. Rose kept herself cloistered in her room, spending long periods in prayer. She was born as Isabel Flores de Oliva in the city of Lima, then in the Viceroyalty of Peru, on 20 April 1586. Catholic Online YouTube - over 4,800 Catholic videos. The spikes reminded her of the Crown of Thorns. Rose was beatified by Pope Clement IX on 10 May 1667, and canonized on 12 April 1671, by Pope Clement X, and was the first Catholic in the Americas to be declared a saint. She wanted to become a nun, but since her father was against it, at the age of 20, she joined the Third Order of St Dominic, while still living with her parents. Her nickname Rose came from an incident where a servant claimed that he saw her face transform into a rose. Rose often wore on her head a circlet of silver, studded on the inside with sharp points, in memory of the Lord's crown of thorns. Your Catholic Voice Foundation has been granted a recognition of tax exemption under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. She was beatified in 1667 and canonized in 1671. Who Is St. Rose of Lima? After her death, she was proclaimed a saint. Rose was the seventh of eleven children born to Oliva and Gaspar Flores, a member of the viceroy's guard in Lima. One of the best known saints for the eyes is St. Lucy. She is the patron saint of embroiderers, florists, gardeners, people ridiculed for their piety, and those who suffer from family problems. St. Rose of Lima, Spanish Santa Rosa de Lima, original name Isabel Flores de Oliva, (born April 20/30, 1586, Lima, Viceroyalty of Peru [now in Peru]died August 24, 1617, Lima; canonized April 12, 1671; feast day August 23, formerly August 30), the first person born in the Western Hemisphere to be canonized by the Roman Catholic Church. He is the patron saint of the sick. Santa Rosa de Lima: Peru's Most Iconic Female Saint Venerated in life and death, Santa Rosa de Lima, with the original name of Isabel Flores de Oliva, was born on April 20th 1586 in Lima Peru. Saint Rose of Lima was the first person from the Americas to be canonized. This is a message that can be applied to all of us. Lastly, St. Rose of Lima was canonized due to her many miracles. She later took on the name Rose formally, after she was confirmed into the Catholic Church by the Archbishop of Lima. Our purpose is to know, love, and serve the Lord Jesus Christ, and to proclaim his love to the world. 3. There are many saints recognized by the Catholic Church, but there are five whom the Church calls the main or principal saints. FEAST DAY: AUGUST 23 4. It's a little awkward to ask, but we need your help. From a young age, she showed a deep devotion to God. St. Peter was one of the original apostles and is considered the first pope. Catholic Online is a Project of Your Catholic Voice Foundation, a Not-for-Profit Corporation. Her father was a pagan, but her mother was a Christian. St. James was the brother of St. John and was also a disciple of Jesus. Her feast day is celebrated on August 23, and she is represented wearing a crown of roses. St. Augustine was a bishop in North Africa and is considered one of the most important Church Fathers. The city and the country are unified by and come together to celebrate the life of their patron saint. For 15 years, Rose bore the disapproval and persecution of those close to her, as well as the more severe trial of desolation of soul. The crowds were at least 15 people deep, everyone pressed in on each other, without a care for personal spaceall just to get a glimpse of the statue of Saint Rose of Lima and, if lucky, to get a picture with her. According to legend, a servant had a vision where her face turned into a rose. It is said that she prophesied the date of her death. To deter her suitors, she rubbed her face with pepper to make blisters. [14], In the Caribbean twin-island state of Trinidad and Tobago, the Santa Rosa Carib Community, located in Arima, is the largest organization of indigenous peoples on the island. St. Rose of Lima. She entered the third order of St. They stopped for no one, except Saint Rose of Lima. Growing up in Lima, Peru, where she was born in 1586, Isabel developed a talent for gardening, so it is not surprising that she took the name "Rose" as her confirmation name. She was known for her extreme asceticism and her miraculous visions and insights from God. She chose to dedicate her life to God and spent many hours in prayer, even fasting for long periods of time. Page 205. She is known for her extreme piety and her many miracles. For Peruvians, the feast day of Saint Rose of Lima is a day of remembrance, reverence, and rejoicing. Catholic Church Anglican Communion. During an illness towards the end of her life, she was able to pray, "Lord, increase my sufferings, and with them increase Thy love in my heart." According to Catholic.org, the saints celebrated and recognized all over the globe are figures that must have a strong message for the Church as a whole.. Her feast day is Aug. 23. At her confirmation in 1597, she officially took the name of Rose. The symbols of Saint Rose of Lima are a crown of thorns and roses, a needle and thimble, a spiked crown, an iron chain, and roses. [10] She donned a heavy crown made of silver, with small spikes on the inside, in emulation of the Crown of Thorns worn by Christ.[9]. Even 400 years after the death of Saint Rose of Lima, the entire city and country still mourn her. Other forms of penitence which she inflicted on her body were floggings, administered three times daily; the wearing of a hair shirt; and the dragging of a heavy, wooden cross about the garden. St. Rose of Lima School is currently accepting registration for the upcoming school year. Rose then determined to take a vow of virginity, once again in opposition to her parents, who wished her to marry. Any unauthorized use, without prior written consent of Catholic Online is strictly forbidden and prohibited. As we celebrate her memorial today, let us know more about St. Rose through some facts: 1. Michael C. McFarland, S.J. She was born in Lima, Peru, in 1586, to a Spanish father and an Inca mother. Born in 1586 in Peru, Saint Rose became known as the Rose of Lima due to her beauty. What are 3 facts about St Rose of Lima? Daily Readings - viewed over 100 million times worldwide. These ladies were the epitome of women on a mission. While the content of the booklet has been condensed for the purposes of this blog, I believe that I have captured She sold her fine needlework and grew beautiful flowers, taking them to sell in market to help her family. St. Rose of Lima was canonized in 1671. (2002) Oxford: SR Books. The security guards only let a certain number of people into the sanctuary every 30 minutes. The young, the elderly, the babies, and even the dogs were in downtown Lima to pay their respects. Born in 1586 in Lima, Peru to Spanish colonists, and named Isabel Flores de Olivia, she was exceptionally beautiful. Fortunately for me, I got to see Saint Rose just fine from where I wasnear the back away from the chaosdue to a good camera and the fact that I was taller than most of the Peruvians in attendance. Born in 1586 in Lima, Peru to Spanish colonists, and named Isabel Flores de Olivia, she was exceptionally beautiful. April 15, 1667 or 1668, Rome, Papal States by Pope Clement IX. Any unauthorized use, without prior written consent of Catholic Online is strictly forbidden and prohibited. For several days it was impossible to perform the ritual of burial on account of the great press of sorrowing citizens around her bier. At her confirmation in 1597, she took the name of Rose, because, when an infant, her face had been seen transformed by a mystical rose. It's a little awkward to ask, but we need your help. He is the patron saint of fishermen. Here she nursed and healed these forgotten people in a remarkable dedicated and sacrificing way. We're not salespeople, but we depend on donations averaging $14.76 and fewer than 1% of readers give. She is the patron saint of sight, and is often invoked for help with eye problems. Saint Rose was born April 20, 1586, in the city of Lima, the capital of Peru. It was customary to keep the torso in the basilica and pass the head around the country. It is also claimed that she prophesized the date of her death. Though secluded in life and activity, she was brought to the attention of Inquisition interrogators, who could only say that she was influenced by grace. For eleven years she lived this way, with intervals of ecstasy, and eventually died on 24 August 1617, at the young age of 31. The Catholic Church says that many miracles followed her death: there were stories that she had cured a leper, and that, at the time of her death, the city of Lima smelled like roses; roses also started falling from the sky. By the time I was done looking at what the interior of the church looked like, it was time for the next wave of people to be let into the sanctuary. He is the ever-present source of our existence. 3. She was born April 20, 1586, and was baptized Isabel de Flores. Her parents had social prestige but little money, a lack often felt in their household. Rose was normally obedient to her parents, but not their wishes which interfered with her spiritual quest. You may view your child's grades, attendance, homework, and, as well as other useful school information. Starting at a very young age, the fervent desire of St. Rose of Lima, born in Lima Peru,1586, as Isabel Flores de Oliva, was to be a nun. Among the multiple miracles that are attributed to him include healing the sick, protecting the city of Lima, having contracted mystical marriage with Jesus Christ, conversing with animals, saving a Filipino town during the Second World War and others. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for St. Rose of Lima : Patroness of the Americas at the best online prices at eBay! School Facts General Background - "Christ is the reason for our school" St. Rose of Lima School was founded in 1965, and has been servicing the students of the Rockaway community since then. She is known for her piety and her chastity and is Peru's patron saint. It seems that when we have become most like slaves, there is the greatest talk of freedom. Are we willing to discipline ourselves in such an atmosphere? The natives were oppressed and impoverished, in spite of the missionaries' efforts to alleviate their miseries and to exercise a restraining hand on the governing class. Copyright 2023 IBTimes LLC. "Colonial Latin America: A Documentary History". She brought them into her room, and began taking care of them. Commerce thrives on creating useless needs on which to spend our money. Saint Rose of Lima was known for her humility and charity. Naturally, her health was affected, but the physical disorders which resulted from this regimestomach ailments, asthma, rheumatism, and feverswere suffered uncomplainingly. Each society has a patron saint on whose feast day the grande fete is celebrated. Parents/Legal Guardians are required to file a FACTS Grant & Aid Application (including a copy of your IRS Federal Tax return) with FACTS Grant & Aid Assessment* by February 18, 2022 for the school year beginning Fall 2022. [4] Finally, out of frustration, her father gave her a room to herself in the family home. Isabel's mother declared that this child would be called "Rose" from then on. [20], Maywood, California, contains the largest parish dedicated to Saint Rose. Christ is the reason for our academy. Soon, she began helping the hungry and sick people in her community. As a child, Rose loved to pray and to help the poor. Rose of Lima. The story is about a young girl who is born to a wealthy family, but she chooses to give up everything she has in order to become a nun. Prominent men took turns carrying her coffin. What did St Rose of Lima do to become a saint? Catholic Online Saints - thousands of saints bios. Her beauty was so great that she was nicknamed "Rose," a name that remains with her to this day. Why We Should Not Defund The Police Facts, Why Students Should Not Wear Uniforms Facts, Why Is Evolution Taught In Schools As Fact. Besides the feast, her favorite memories from Peru are of sand boarding on dunes and a nighttime barbecue in a desert oasis. St. Rose is the patroness of embroiderers, gardeners, florists, those who suffer ridicule for their piety, and people who suffer family problems. Rose led a very pious life, and she was known for her compassion and charity. One of these was Addai, who became Addal's successor. "Santa Rosa de Lima y la identidad criolla en el Per colonial" (essay of interpretation). When she was complemented by others on account of her beauty, Rose cut off her hair, against the objections of her friends and her family. She was a great saint and role model for all people. Her beauty was so great that she was nicknamed "Rose," a name that remains with her to this day. Why is St Rose of Lima important? The rose is a symbol of love, compassion, and humility. St. Peter was one of the Twelve Apostles and the first bishop of Rome.